Methods of transmission of HPV and papillomas

Papillomas on the eyelids

Many people suffer from papillomas in the body. No one is insured against the appearance of the disease.

Anyone, regardless of gender or age, can have unpleasant and sometimes even painful formations.

Therefore, many people are interested in the question "What causes papilloma? "Both men and women are equally susceptible to the development of pathology. Papillomavirus is very cunning.

Once inside the body, it stays there forever.

A person can be a carrier of the virus and does not suspect it, because the symptoms of the disease do not appear immediately.

The worst thing is that it can infect other people. HPV symptoms appear only after the virus is activated, which is due to certain factors. The first and main manifestation of the disease is the formation of growths on the body (papillary processes that stick to the skin with a small foot and have a pink or gray color). Forms can occur both on the mucous membrane and on the dermis (neck, eyelids, armpits, chest, as well as nearby areas - the penis, labia).

reasons for development

Everyone should know what causes papilloma. Only knowing the root causes of the disease and methods of infection can prevent the occurrence of pathology. After entering the body, HPV is inactive. The incubation period is from a few months to several years.

The duration of this period depends on many factors: health status, individual characteristics of the organism, as well as the state of the immune system. The main cause or cause of papillomas in the body is HPV infection. Activation of the virus occurs under the influence of certain factors.

The meeting can be triggered by:

  • weakening of the body's protective properties;
  • genetic predisposition;
  • perverted sex;
  • refusal to use contraceptives;
  • transmitted infectious diseases;
  • presence of chronic pathologies of internal organs;
  • prolonged or inappropriate use of drugs, especially antibacterial agents;
  • often stressful situations;
  • avitaminosis;
  • having bad habits;
  • ultraviolet radiation;
  • Failure to follow the rules of personal hygiene.

It should be understood that even the common cold is a trigger for HPV activation. Therefore, it is necessary to protect and strengthen health.

Transfer Mechanism

Papillomavirus is extremely widespread and infects more than 70% of the world's population.

The virus can enter the body in several ways:

  • Contact and home.Infection can also be caused by contact with the skin of the host. It is enough to have a scratch or microcrack on the skin. In addition, there is a high risk of contamination of household items in public places. You can be infected by coming to the pool or by grabbing the handle on the bus. To prevent HPV from entering the body, you must follow the rules of personal hygiene: wash your hands with soap, walk in the pool and shoes.
  • Sexually.This is the most common method of transmission. To date, there is no way to help prevent infection. The use of condoms is ineffective, as contact with the outer mucous membrane of the intimate area will occur in any case.
  • Vertical path.Thus, children from mothers who carry the virus are infected. In a situation where the mother has a neoplasm in the external genitalia, it is quite understandable which papillomas may appear in a child. In this case, the infection occurs when the baby passes through the birth canal.

HPV is dangerous and insidious. The first manifestations - when papillomas appear, you should consult a doctor. Once the diagnosis has been made and an accurate diagnosis has been made, a specialist will prescribe treatment. Do not hesitate to consult a doctor, especially if the neoplasms are hanging, often injured and rubbed with clothes.

It is important to understand that any injury in the growth or formation of an inflammatory process inside, along with the development of an infectious and purulent process, can turn a good formation into cancer. No human is immune to infection. However, everyone has the right to make every effort to prevent infection. The main method of prevention is vaccination. If the infection has already occurred, the vaccine will not be effective.

Why do papillomas appear on the body in pregnant women and in intimate areas in women?

Papillomatosis is not uncommon in pregnant women. Pregnancy is not only a wonderful time to wait for the birth of a child, but also a real test for a woman. It is during this period that women can develop pathologies they have not encountered before. One of these problems is the appearance of papillomas in the dermis or wart-like mucous formations. Many women wonder: "Why do papillomas appear on the body during pregnancy? "

Papilloma on the body of a pregnant woman

The formation of neoplasms is generally determined by:

  • decreased immunity;
  • hormonal imbalance;
  • presence of chronic pathologies;
  • fast weight loss;
  • by rubbing the dermis to grow.

Consult a doctor when papillomas appear on the body. If the growths are small, harmless and not damaged, pathological therapy is postponed until later. It is performed after birth or at the end of the breastfeeding period. If the size and number of forms increase rapidly, or if they are subject to friction and frequent damage, therapy is carried out immediately.

papillomas in the female genital area

The formation of papillomas in the dermis is a great concern for women. These formations have an unaesthetic appearance, are often damaged and can turn into a malignant tumor. Formations in the intimate area are of particular concern. The main cause of genital papillomas is HPV infection.

Infection can occur through sexual contact with a carrier of the papillomavirus, infection during pregnancy or childbirth, sharing personal hygiene items, towels, clothes, cosmetics. If papillomas are found nearby, you should consult a doctor.

Treatment of the disease should be prompt and appropriate. It is important to know not only why papillomas appear in the body, but also what causes the failure of therapy. Ignoring the disease is fraught with catastrophic consequences: serious damage to growth, infection and even cancer.

Why do papillomas occur in men and how to get rid of papillomas in different ways?

The causes of papilloma in men are the same as in women. The root cause of papillomas is HPV infection.

Activation and symptoms of the virus are caused by:

  • Existence of addictions: frequent long-term smoking and alcohol abuse;
  • decrease in the protective properties of the organism;
  • disorders of metabolic processes;
  • presence of gastrointestinal pathologies;
  • genital inflammation;
  • Frequent change of sexual partners, sex life.

Another reason for the appearance of papillomas in the strong half of society is the lack of personal hygiene. Formations in men can be localized on the skin, mucous membranes, genitals, scalp.

Regardless of the cause of the disease, therapy should be carried out immediately. You need to know not only why papillomas occur, but also that such formations are not as harmless as they seem at first glance. It does not harm growth, does not itch or damage, is not dangerous. Damage to papillomas is fraught not only with the development of inflammation and infection, but also with the transformation of a malignant tumor.

What happens if you break the growth

Wherever you are, it's not worth cutting or tearing the form. This is not only due to the growth of cancer, but also the spread of metastases to other organs. If the formation occurs spontaneously, you should consult a doctor immediately.

After cytological examination, the type of pathogen will be determined. If the formation is not oncogenic, the remaining tissue is removed. You can learn why a papilloma is formed by a specialist. The doctor should treat the disease and only after all the necessary research.

Deleting formations

Diagnosis of papilloma in a man

Pathological therapy should be comprehensive, including both conservative and surgical treatment.

Antiviral drugs are prescribed to fight the virus, and the following are prescribed to stop the growth:

  • cryotherapy;
  • radio wave therapy;
  • electrocoagulation;
  • laser therapy.

Traditional medicine

It is not uncommon for people to use alternative medications to suppress growth. Medicines from medicinal plants are good because they contain completely natural substances and help to eliminate formations and strengthen the immune system. The most effective tool in the fight against growth is celandine. It is recommended to lubricate the formation with freshly squeezed vegetable juice three times a day.

An infusion of kerosene and walnuts proved to be good. One-third of a liter glass should be filled with chopped green milk nuts. Then, fill the raw material with purified paraffin and remove the tightly closed container in a cool place for three weeks.

Damage should be treated with filtered fluid twice a day. Dandelion tincture is also effective in combating the disease. ½ Fill a liter jar with fresh flowers. Then, the raw material should be poured with cologne. The product should be infused for a month in a cool dark place. It is recommended to process the filtered liquid growths four times a day.

Vaccination

Vaccination is the only way to prevent papilloma. The papillomavirus vaccine contains non-living HPV. This tool helps to develop immunity against 4 major oncogenic strains of the virus. It is recommended that regular vaccinations be given at the age of 11 and that round vaccinations be given in three doses. To prevent infection, a person needs to know why papillomas occur and what is the risk of refusing therapy.